The Essentials: The Shanghai Edition
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Welcome to Shanghai, where the futuristic skyline meets ancient tradition in China's most dynamic metropolis. As the Pearl of the Orient, this bustling city showcases iconic attractions like the Bund, with its colonial-era buildings and sweeping views of the Huangpu River, and the futuristic skyline of Lujiazui, dominated by the Shanghai Tower and Oriental Pearl TV Tower. Wander through the historic alleys of the French Concession, where European charm blends with local flair, or explore the intricate pavilions of the Yuyuan Garden. From the vibrant shopping streets of Nanjing Road to the tranquil waterfront of Zhujiajiao Water Town, Shanghai offers a mesmerizing blend of cultures and experiences, making it a must-visit destination for any global traveller. Discover this captivating city and embrace the pulse of modern China.
KEY FACTS
Location: Eastern coast of China, at the mouth of the Yangtze River
Time Zone: China Standard Time (CST), UTC +8
Best Time to Visit: Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) for mild temperatures and fewer tourists
Language: Mandarin Chinese (official), Shanghainese dialect is also widely spoken
Currency: Chinese Yuan (CNY), also known as Renminbi (RMB)
GETTING THERE & VISA REQUIREMENTS
Air Travel: Shanghai is served by two main airports: Pudong International Airport (PVG) and Hongqiao International Airport (SHA). Pudong handles most international flights, connecting Shanghai globally, while Hongqiao primarily serves domestic routes.
Local Transport: Shanghai's extensive public transportation network includes the Metro system, with 16 lines covering major tourist areas. Buses offer additional routes, and taxis are available but can be difficult to find during peak hours.
Ride Share Apps: Ride-sharing apps like Didi Chuxing are widely used and convenient, offering English-language support for international travellers.
Visa Requirements: Australian tourists need a visa to visit Shanghai. A single-entry tourist visa (L visa) allows stays of up to 30 days. However, Australians can also utilise the 144-hour visa-free transit policy for stays up to six days. Check the Chinese Visa Application Service Centre for detailed requirements and the latest updates.
HIGHLIGHTS & ATTRACTIONS
Iconic Statues: The Statue of Chen Yi at the Bund commemorates Shanghai's first mayor after the revolution. It stands as a symbol of the city's transformation and overlooks the vibrant Huangpu River, providing a historical contrast to the modern skyline.
Urban Retreats: Yuyuan Garden, nestled in the old city, offers a serene escape with its classic Chinese architecture, rockeries, and koi-filled ponds. This meticulously landscaped retreat is a glimpse into Ming Dynasty elegance amidst Shanghai's urban bustle.
Bustling Squares: People's Square is a lively hub surrounded by museums, theatres, and shopping centres. It's home to the Shanghai Museum, Shanghai Grand Theatre, and the Marriage Market, where parents seek spouses for their children every weekend.
Architectural Icons: Oriental Pearl TV Tower stands out in the Pudong skyline with its futuristic design. Visitors can ascend to one of its viewing spheres for a stunning 360-degree view of Shanghai's impressive skyline and the Bund.
Modern Marvels: Shanghai Tower, China's tallest building, soars to 632 meters with its twisting facade. Its observation deck offers unrivalled panoramic views of the city, and its cutting-edge design embodies Shanghai's status as a global financial hub.
CULTURAL LANDMARKS
Iconic Monuments: The Monument to the People's Heroes at the northern end of the Bund commemorates those who sacrificed their lives for the liberation of China. This towering obelisk stands as a solemn reminder of Shanghai's revolutionary history and is surrounded by inscriptions that recount key historical events.
Historic Sites: Jade Buddha Temple, built in 1882, is a spiritual sanctuary in the bustling city. It houses two exquisite jade Buddha statues imported from Burma, making it one of Shanghai’s most important Buddhist temples. Visitors can observe daily rituals and appreciate the architectural beauty of this tranquil haven.
Art and Culture: Shanghai Museum at People's Square is renowned for its comprehensive collection of ancient Chinese art, including bronzes, ceramics, calligraphy, and paintings. With over 120,000 artifacts, it provides a fascinating journey through China's artistic heritage.
Performing Arts: Shanghai Grand Theatre, located at People's Square, is an architectural marvel that hosts a diverse array of performances, including ballet, opera, and symphonic concerts. It's a premier destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in the city's vibrant arts scene.
Modern Culture: M50 Art District, housed in a former industrial complex, is Shanghai's hub for contemporary art. With dozens of galleries and studios, it showcases the innovative spirit of China's emerging artists and offers a glimpse into the city's modern cultural identity.
ACTIVITIES & EXPERIENCES
Shopping: Nanjing Road is Shanghai's premier shopping street, offering a mix of international luxury brands and local stores. Tianzifang in the French Concession provides a contrasting experience, with narrow alleys filled with boutique shops, art studios, and cafes. For a more traditional market vibe, Yuyuan Bazaar has unique handicrafts and street food.
Theatre and Performing Arts: Shanghai Grand Theatre presents a diverse repertoire of opera, ballet, and musicals in a stunning contemporary setting. For a more traditional experience, Shanghai Circus World is known for its breathtaking acrobatic shows, including "ERA - Intersection of Time," a must-see spectacle.
Parks and Outdoor Activities: Century Park, the city's largest park, offers serene lakes, gardens, and boat rides. Huangpu River Cruise is perfect for soaking up Shanghai's illuminated skyline at night, providing iconic views of the Bund and Lujiazui.
Historical and Themed Tours: Jewish Ghetto Tour in Hongkou District reveals Shanghai's role as a sanctuary for Jews during WWII. Shanghai Food Tour takes visitors on a culinary journey through street markets and local eateries, showcasing traditional Shanghainese flavours.
Unique Local Experiences: Zhujiajiao Water Town offers a glimpse into China's ancient canal culture, with charming stone bridges, narrow lanes, and traditional boat rides. For a futuristic twist, Maglev Train rides take visitors from the airport to Pudong at speeds of up to 431 km/h, offering a taste of modern engineering marvel.
DESTINATION TOURIST PASSES
Shanghai Pass: This comprehensive pass offers entry to a selection of Shanghai's top attractions, such as the Oriental Pearl Tower, Shanghai Disneyland, Yu Garden, and the Shanghai Museum. It also includes various tours and experiences like a Huangpu River cruise. The pass is available for different durations, typically ranging from 1 to 5 days.
Shanghai Public Transport Card (Jiaotong Card): While not specifically an attraction pass, this card provides convenient and discounted travel on public transport, including buses, metro, and ferries. It can be loaded with a specific amount and recharged as needed. This card is particularly useful for getting around the city efficiently.
City Sightseeing Bus Tour: This is a hop-on-hop-off bus tour that covers major attractions in Shanghai, such as the Bund, Nanjing Road, and the Jade Buddha Temple. Tickets are available for 24 or 48 hours and provide a flexible way to explore the city at your own pace.
GASTRONOMY & STAYS
Epicurean Delights: Shanghai’s signature Xiaolongbao (soup dumplings) are a must-try, best enjoyed at Din Tai Fung or the iconic Jia Jia Tang Bao. For an upscale dining experience, Ultraviolet by Paul Pairet offers a multi-sensory gastronomic journey with a single table and 20 immersive courses.
Iconic Street Food: Yang's Dumplings is famous for its Shengjianbao (pan-fried buns), offering a crispy yet juicy taste of authentic Shanghai street food. The City God Temple Snack Square in Yuyuan Bazaar is another street food haven, brimming with skewers, noodles, and pastries.
Afternoon Tea: The Ritz-Carlton Shanghai, Pudong hosts an indulgent afternoon tea at the Scena Lounge, pairing exquisite sweets and savouries with sweeping views of the Bund.
Local Beverages and Pubs: The Bund Brewery combines craft beer with the bustling nightlife of the waterfront. Speak Low, a hidden speakeasy in the French Concession, serves creative cocktails with an air of mystery.
Luxury Lodgings: The Peninsula Shanghai offers unparalleled luxury with its Art Deco elegance and prime location on the Bund. Waldorf Astoria Shanghai on the Bund is also renowned for its historic opulence.
Boutique Hotels: The Waterhouse at South Bund blends contemporary design with a 1930s warehouse, offering a unique stay for discerning travellers. Cachet Boutique Shanghai in the former French Concession provides a chic, personalised experience.
Budget-Friendly Options: Campanile Shanghai Natural History Museum offers comfort and modern style without breaking the bank. Shanghai Fish Inn Bund is another budget-friendly option, providing cosy rooms and proximity to major attractions.
PRACTICAL TIPS
Weather: Shanghai has hot, humid summers (June-August) and chilly winters (December-February). Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer pleasant temperatures. Pack light, breathable clothing for summer and warm layers for winter. An umbrella is useful in any season.
Public Transport: The Metro system is extensive and efficient. Purchase a Shanghai Public Transportation Card for ease and discounts on subways, buses, and ferries. Avoid peak hours (7-9 am, 5-7 pm) if possible.
Safety: Shanghai is generally safe, but watch out for pickpockets in crowded markets and tourist areas. Stick to well-lit, populated streets at night and use ride-sharing apps like Didi Chuxing.
Tipping: Tipping is not customary in Shanghai. However, it is appreciated in upscale Western-style restaurants and hotels, where 10% of the bill is usually sufficient.
Cultural Norms: Greetings involve a light handshake, and using both hands to present or receive business cards is polite. Avoid pointing with your finger; use your whole hand instead. It’s common to hear loud conversations, which is not considered rude locally.
Free Attractions: Visit The Bund, the China Art Museum, and People’s Park at no cost. Exploring historic neighborhoods like Tianzifang and Xintiandi is also free.
Emergency Numbers: Dial 110 for police and 120 for medical emergencies.
Electricity: Shanghai uses Type A, C, and I plugs with a standard voltage of 220V. Bring an adapter if your devices use a different plug type.
Internet and VPN: Access to popular Western websites is limited due to China's internet restrictions. Download a Virtual Private Network (VPN) app before you travel to access social media and other blocked sites.
Cash and Cards: Alipay and WeChat Pay are widely used, but carrying cash is advisable for small vendors and taxis. ATMs are available throughout the city for currency exchange.
Embark on Your Shanghai Adventure
Our Shanghai travel guide provides the insights you need to explore the vibrant pulse of this captivating metropolis. Whether you're marvelling at the futuristic skyline from the Bund, savouring the delicate flavours of Xiaolongbao, or wandering the charming lanes of the French Concession, Shanghai never fails to surprise and delight. This city embodies the perfect blend of ancient tradition and cutting-edge modernity.
Stay Connected
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We can’t wait to hear about your journey in the Pearl of the Orient!
Please note: Some of the links in this post contains affiliate links. Should you make a purchase through these links, we may receive a small commission at no additional cost to you.